-and

-and
-and [ant], der; -en, -en <Suffix>:
passivische Bedeutung; Basiswort meist ein Verb auf -»ieren«> drückt aus, dass die im Basiswort genannte Tätigkeit an der so bezeichneten männlichen Person vollzogen wird /Ggs. -ant/: Diplomand; Konfirmand; Informand (der zu Informierende; jmd., der über etwas informiert wird); Maturand (jmd., der die Matura ablegt; Abiturient), Proband.
Syn.: ↑ -(at)or, -end, ↑ -er, ↑ -eur, ↑ -ier, ↑ -ling (ironisch oder abschätzig).

* * *

-and [lat. -andus, a, um]: Suffix des Gerundivums lateinischer, auf -are auslautender Verben, das abgeleiteten Substantiven eine passivische Bed. verleiht, z. B. Ligand (etwas zu Bindendes), Konfirmand, Doktorand. Dagegen gibt es keinen »zu reagierenden Stoff (= Reaktand)«, und ein Carcerand muss der einzukerkernde und nicht der einschließende Stoff sein. Vgl. -ant.

* * *

-and, der; -en, -en [lat. -andus]:
bezeichnet in Bildungen mit Verben (Verbstämmen) eine Person, mit der etw. getan wird:
Analysand, Konfirmand.

* * *

-and, der; -en, -en [lat. -andus]: bezeichnet in Bildungen mit Verben (Verbstämmen) eine Person, mit der etw. getan wird: Analysand, Informand, Konfirmand.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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